Salicylic acid is a vital active ingredient in several nonprescription acne therapies. It runs out blackheads and whiteheads in addition to minimizing excess oil. It can likewise assist fading acne scars, although it may take a while.
Like benzoyl peroxide, it works by unplugging skin pores. But it does so differently.
1. Breaks Down Dead Skin Cells
Salicylic acid is a beta-hydroxy acid (BHA) that's oil-soluble and for that reason able to sink deep into the skin, liquifying excess oil along with dead skin cells. This is what makes it such a reliable anti-acne therapy. It softens keratin, the protein that forms part of our skin structure, so that completely dry, flaky skin quickly drops, and it loosens blackheads and whiteheads so they can be removed.
The problem with clogged up pores is that microorganisms, dust and dead skin cells are caught, creating the perfect setting for acne to grow in. Unlike water-based exfoliants, which just scrub the skin's surface, salicylic acid penetrates much deeper right into the pores to eliminate the build-up, developing an oxygen-rich atmosphere that's hostile to bacteria.
Seek a salicylic acid cleanser with 2% focus or higher, specifically for oily skin kinds. If you have sensitive or dry skin, begin with a lower dose and utilize it less frequently. Always review the label thoroughly to adhere to application directions.
2. Breaks Down Sebum
As a keratolytic, Salicylic acid helps scrub the skin by liquifying the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This enables the dead skin cells to drop even more quickly, which consequently can help unclog pores. This is what makes it such a powerful ingredient for treating blackheads and whiteheads, specifically when made use of along with other therapies that function to reduce sebum production.
In addition to being an exfoliant, salicylic acid likewise has comedolytic properties that help break down sebum. This is what makes it so efficient at dealing with blackheads and whiteheads, along with various other non-inflammatory acne.
As with any treatment, it is very important to constantly adhere to the directions on your product's packaging. Begin with a small amount and slowly boost your use as your acne facial skin acclimates to the ingredient. This will help prevent any type of dry skin or level of sensitivity that may take place. Bear in mind, it can use up to 6-8 weeks to observe a difference in your acne.
3. Clears Pores
When you make use of an acne item with salicylic acid, it permeates deep into your pores and loosens the "adhesive" that creates dead skin cells to integrate together. This makes it easier for them to fall away and reduces pore obstructions that lead to surface acne, like blackheads, whiteheads, and tiny red acnes (pimples).
Because of its capacity to permeate the pores, Dr. Negbenebor suggests using it in a product, instead of a cleanser or body laundry, to maximize its performance. Make sure to read the ingredient tag thoroughly and make note of any other prescription or nonprescription medications you take or organic items you're using, as some can connect with salicylic acid.
To discover a great item, try to find one that contains salicylic acid in a higher focus-- 2 percent or higher-- or that incorporates it with one more anti-inflammatory and exfoliating ingredient, such as salt PCA and sodium hyaluronate, which helps protect against the drying effects of the salicylic acid. A fave of numerous customers with delicate skin, this Paula's Choice 2% salicylic acid product includes maltobionic acid to scrub without aggravating the skin.
4. Reduces Soreness
Salicylic acid is anti-inflammatory, which helps reduce soreness & inflammation associated with acne blemishes. It also softens & loosens up dry, flaky skin, which can aid remove dead skin cells, flakes & debris that obstruct pores.
While over-the-counter focus of salicylic acid cap at 2% (for products that will be left on your face), it's offered in higher focus with a prescription. A dermatologist can suggest the correct focus to treat your acne, based on your skin kind and your experience with treatments such as benzoyl peroxide or retinoids.
If you're brand-new to skincare items with this ingredient or have oily skin, attempt using a reduced concentration first. You can progressively work up to a more powerful concentration, however it's important to utilize your item as guided, i.e., daily. Otherwise, overuse can leave your skin super-dry & inflamed. It's also suggested to utilize your products just at night, because salicylic acid can move onto fabrics & discolor them.
